产品编号YS-1021R
英文名称Rabbit Anti-TLR4 antibody
中文名称Toll样受体4（CD284）抗体
别 名TLR-4; TLR 4; ARMD10; CD 284; CD284; CD284 antigen; Homolog of Drosophila toll; hTol; Toll (Drosophila) homolog; TOLL; Toll Endotoxin Hyporesponsiveness; Toll like receptor 4; Toll like receptor 4 precursor; TLR4_HUMAN.
抗体来源Rabbit
克隆类型Polyclonal
交叉反应Human,Rat (predicted: Mouse,Pig,Sheep,Cow,Dog)
产品应用WB=1:500-2000,IHC-P=1:100-500,IHC-F=1:100-500,IF=1:100-500,Flow-Cyt=2ug/Test,ICC/IF=1:100
not yet tested in other applications.
optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
理论分子量90kDa
检测分子量110
细胞定位细胞浆 细胞膜
性 状Liquid
浓 度1mg/ml
免 疫 原KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from rat TLR4: 751-835/835 <Cytoplasmic>
亚 型IgG
纯化方法affinity purified by Protein A
缓 冲 液0.01M TBS (pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.02% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol.
保存条件Shipped at 4℃. Store at -20℃ for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.
注意事项This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications.
PubMedPubMed
产品介绍The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the Toll-like receptor (TLR) family which plays a fundamental role in pathogen recognition and activation of innate immunity. TLRs are highly conserved from Drosophila to humans and share structural and functional similarities. They recognize pathogen-associated molecular patterns that are expressed on infectious agents, and mediate the production of cytokines necessary for the development of effective immunity. The various TLRs exhibit different patterns of expression. In silico studies have found a particularly strong binding of surface TLR4 with the spike protein of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), the causative agent of Coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19). This receptor has also been implicated in signal transduction events induced by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) found in most gram-negative bacteria. Mutations in this gene have been associated with differences in LPS responsiveness, and with susceptibility to age-related macular degeneration. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]
Function:
Cooperates with LY96 and CD14 to mediate the innate immune response to bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Acts via MYD88, TIRAP and TRAF6, leading to NF-kappa-B activation, cytokine secretion and the inflammatory response. Also involved in LPS-independent inflammatory responses triggered by Ni(2+). These responses require non-conserved histidines and are, therefore, species-specific.
Subcellular Location:
Membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein.
Tissue Specificity:
Highly expressed in placenta, spleen and peripheral blood leukocytes. Detected in monocytes, macrophages, dendritic cells and several types of T-cells.
Post-translational modifications:
N-glycosylated. Glycosylation of Asn-526 and Asn-575 seems to be necessary for the expression of TLR4 on the cell surface and the LPS-response. Likewise, mutants lacking two or more of the other N-glycosylation sites were deficient in interaction with LPS.
DISEASE:
Genetic variation in TLR4 is associated with age-related macular degeneration type 10 (ARMD10) [MIM:611488]. ARMD is a multifactorial eye disease and the most common cause of irreversible vision loss in the developed world. In most patients, the disease is manifest as ophthalmoscopically visible yellowish accumulations of protein and lipid that lie beneath the retinal pigment epithelium and within an elastin-containing structure known as Bruch membrane.
Similarity:
Belongs to the Toll-like receptor family.
Contains 18 LRR (leucine-rich) repeats.
Contains 1 LRRCT domain.
Contains 1 TIR domain.
SWISS:
Q9QX05
Gene ID:
29260
